News Collection

  1. Introduction: Inhaled anticholinergic drugs are often recommended for use as a first-...
  2. A Case-Control Study Background: The link between travel and the risk of venous thr...
  3. Review of Published Medical and Surgical Experience To define the epidemiology, pat...
  4. Three Reports and a Review of the Literature Airway obstruction due to presence of ...
  5. Study objectives: Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTb) bacilli are carried on airborne dr...
  6. Study objectives: To study the flow-volume loop for evidence of variable extrathoraci...
  7. The aim of the present investigation was to evaluate the influence of the physical fi...
  8. To the Editor: I read with interest the clinical trial recently published by Wood a...
  9. Study objectives: To describe the age distribution, clinical, laboratory, radiographi...
  10. Objective: To assess clinical signs and management of primary blast lung injury (BLI)...
  11. Study objectives: To describe our experience with novel supervised housing programs d...
  12. (CHEST 1999; 115:272-274) At the outpatient clinic, a 47-year-old woman was seen fo...
  13. Background: The benefits of inhaled corticosteroids in the management of COPD are les...
  14. Study objectives: To assess the effectiveness of pulse oximetry and radioisotope meas...
  15. Successful Outcome in Patients With Acute Lung Injury/ARDS Background: There is inc...
  16. Objective: Many neoplasms including small cell cancers more densely express somatosta...
  17. A patient who had the "fairy ring" finding shows another new radiographic presentatio...
  18. To the Editor: Ralph Waldo Emerson wrote, "Next to the originator of a good sentenc...
  19. A Randomized Study Comparing n of 1 Trials to Standard Practice Study objective: To...
  20. Study objective: We compared the validity of a new portable polysomnographic recorder...
  21. A Prospective Study Context: Aspiration of oropharyngeal material, with its high co...
  22. A Case Report The diagnostic approach, clinical evolution, and treatment of a patie...
  23. To the Editor: The study by Powell et al (May 1998),[1] evaluating multiple paramet...
  24. Objective: To examine risk factors for chronic airway disease (CAD) in elderly nonsmo...
  25. Effect of Nasal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure--A Prospective Study Background...
  26. Objective: To evaluate nebulizer performance when heliox was used to power the nebuli...
  27. The resurgence of tuberculosis (TB) in the early 1990s, including multidrug-resistant...
  28. Treatment With Mask AeroChamber Persistent minor hemoptysis resulted from extensive...
  29. To the Editor: Dobutamine-atropine stress echocardiography (DSE) is increasingly us...
  30. Measure of Respiratory Muscle Endurance in Patients With COPD Study objective: To a...
  31. Study objective: The influence of occlusion of the thoracic aorta by an intraluminal ...
  32. Have All the Issues Been Addressed? The International Staging System for Lung Cance...
  33. Two cases of repeatedly recurrent thymoma with myasthenia gravis are detailed here. A...
  34. To the Editor: The recent study of Drs. Melendez and Carlon[1] demonstrated that an...
  35. Study objectives: To determine the correlates of static lung volumes in patients with...
  36. Study objectives: To determine optimal storage conditions for histamine diphosphate (...
  37. A Longitudinal Study on the Clinical and Socioeconomic Outcome After Diagnosis Aim:...
  38. Castleman's disease is an uncommon clinicopathologic entity that results in unregulat...
  39. Study objective: To determine the impact of preoperative resting hypercapnia on patie...
  40. A Transesophageal Echocardiographic Study Background: Cardioversion of atrial fibri...
  41. To develop an experimental model of ventilator-acquired pneumonia (VAP), we investiga...
  42. Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) is an effective and less invasive modalit...
  43. A traumatic diaphragmatic hernia is a well-known complication following blunt abdomin...
  44. Study objectives: To validate three indicators of asthma severity as defined in the N...
  45. Objective: To determine the applicability and safety of an ifosfamide, cisplatin, and...
  46. In 1997, the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute released the Second Expert Pan...
  47. Progressive Pneumonia in a Patient Receiving Long-term Steroid Therapy (CHEST 1999;...
  48. An Unusual Cause of Pericardial Tamponade A 50-year-old man presented with an abrup...
  49. Study objectives: Determine the intrasubject and intersubject variability in, and the...
  50. Purpose: The optimal dose of albuterol to use in the treatment of acute asthma has ye...
  51. Study objectives: BAL induces alveolar inflammation, but its effects on intrapulmonar...
  52. (CHEST 1999; 115:267-268) A 50-year-old woman develops a gradual deterioration in o...
  53. To the Editor: We wish to notify the readership of CHEST about the existence of a m...
  54. ABSTRACT: It has been hypothesized but not firmly established that sleep-related hypo...
  55. Lung Scanning Interpretation: About Words Objective: To assess clinicians' agreemen...
  56. Incidence and Epidemiology Background: Exercise-induced bronchospasm (EIB) affects ...
  57. A Review (CHEST 1998; 114:1689-1703) Key words: angiomyolipoma; interstitial lung...
  58. Is It Really Better? Key words: percutaneous; tracheal injury; tracheostomy; trache...
  59. ABSTRACT: Bronchiectatic patients have impaired health-related quality of life (QoL) ...
  60. Background and study objective: Ambient cold exposure may induce myocardial ischemia ...
  61. Study objectives: To determine the predictive value of abnormalities on high-resoluti...
  62. (CHEST 1998; 114:1704-1733) Key words: asthma; geriatric; lung cancer; nursing home...
  63. Tumor metastases rarely are reported in association with central venous catheters. Th...
  64. ABSTRACT: To avoid the possible confounding effects of postnatal exposure to tobacco ...
  65. Study objective: The value of detecting coronary artery calcification (CAC), by cardi...
  66. Study objective: To evaluate the effect of a mandibular advancement device in patient...
  67. Study objectives: To determine the efficacy of the lung as an alternative route of de...
  68. A 34-year-old HIV-positive black man with pulmonary tuberculosis developed progressiv...
  69. ABSTRACT: The aim of this study was to evaluate the role of ageing on variability of ...
  70. A Randomized Trial of Inpatient vs Outpatient Hydration Protocols for Cardiac Cathete...
  71. Study objective: To compare the efficacy of standard medical therapy (ST) and noninva...
  72. This study describes the extent of agreement in classification of chest radiographs u...
  73. Background: The prognosis of patients with lung cancer is better when the diagnosis i...
  74. Study objectives: To clarify the effects of lung volume reduction surgery (LVRS) on p...
  75. Background: Recent reports showed lack of effectiveness of pulmonary artery catheteri...
  76. A Preliminary Study Video-assisted thoracoscopy using a miniaturized endoscope (min...
  77. Gemcitabine is a nucleoside analog that is useful in the treatment of solid tumors. I...
  78. Motivation of Thoracic Surgeons Study objectives: To analyze variation in beliefs t...
  79. Background: Oxidant stress is a purported mechanism of tissue damage in patients with...
  80. (CHEST 1998; 114:1756-1758) CASE PRESENTATION A 75-year-old man was to be admitte...
  81. A Case Report and Review Pneumothorax is defined as the presence of gas or air with...
  82. A 3-Year Prospective Study in Japan Study objective: To compare the etiology of com...
  83. Indications, Safety, and Clinical Implications Study objectives: To evaluate the in...
  84. (CHEST 1998; 114:1759-1761) An 81-year-old man with COPD was admitted to the hospit...
  85. We present a rare case of a congenital bronchoesophageal fistula in a 54-year-old wom...
  86. THE IMPLANTABLE CARDIOVERTER DEFIBRILLATOR: A VIDEOTAPE AND MANUAL. Steven L. Higgins...
  87. A Study From Four Consecutive Clinical Trials, Including 1,370 Patients Study objec...
  88. Study objective: To investigate the effect of Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection on cli...
  89. Background: The use of surgery for metastatic lung cancer has been established recent...
  90. (CHEST 1998; 114:1762-1765) In August 1996, a 45-year-old HIV-positive man was admi...
  91. An Unusual Complication of Transthoracic Diskectomy A 52-year-old patient presented...
  92. ABSTRACT: The purpose of this study was to analyse the validity and the economic effi...
  93. A Useful Marker for Differentiating the Etiology of Pleural Effusion Objectives: To...
  94. Study objective: The purpose of this study is to determine factors, including laborat...
  95. Study objectives: To determine the amount of salbutamol or beclomethasone delivered f...
  96. Recognition and Management Study objective: Postpneumonectomy syndrome (PPS) result...
  97. ABSTRACT: Recently, to reduce the costs of polysomnography, split-night studies have ...
  98. Study objectives: To study the efficacy and safety of partially correcting therapeuti...
  99. Study objective: To determine whether changes of partial expiratory flow-volume curve...
  100. Background and objectives: Alveolar macrophages (AMs) are targets for respiratory syn...
  101. A case of acute intoxication presented as toxic pneumonitis after exposure to Roundup...
  102. Study objectives: To compare treatment completion rates at 8 and 12 months after trea...
  103. Study objectives: Despite the availability of curative chemotherapy, mortality remain...
  104. Study objectives: The purpose of this study was the evaluation of the efficacy and sa...
  105. Background: Accurate diagnosis of active tuberculosis (TB) has been difficult histori...
  106. Study objectives: The safety of home ventilators has been questioned. We collected da...
  107. Currently the standard exercise test is shifting from being a tool for the cardiologi...
  108. A Case Report An 80-year-old man was admitted to the hospital with recurrent right-...
  109. Objective: To assess the long-term safety of adjunctive corticosteroids in the treatm...
  110. Background: The role of Lewis y ([Le.sup.y]) antigen expression has been studied exte...
  111. Study purpose: The purpose of this study was to compare the pleural fluid pH values o...
  112. Study objective: To apply the principles of quality improvement to measure the freque...
  113. Clinicohistologic Evaluation of Steroids and Immunosuppressive Therapy Treatment of...
  114. A patient receiving digoxin for long-standing congestive heart failure developed a ch...
  115. Study objectives: To determine the feasibility of repeat sputum induction in acute Pn...
  116. Prognosis in 889 Patients With Resected Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Introduction: In...
  117. Study objectives: To determine whether obese, apparently healthy individuals experien...
  118. A 67-year-old man presented with localized tracheobronchial amyloidosis involving the...
  119. CHEST MEDICINE: ESSENTIALS OF PULMONARY AND CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE. Ronald B. George,...
  120. Study objective: To obtain information about the diagnosis and management of primary ...
  121. Study objective: To define the prevalence of colonization and infection of the lower ...
  122. Objective: To determine the clinical utility of placing airway stents to facilitate w...
  123. Investigation of a cardiac murmur and thrill in an asymptomatic 35-year-old man revea...
  124. Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT) is a potentially life-threatening condition wh...
  125. ABSTRACT: To avoid the possible confounding effects of postnatal exposure to tobacco ...
  126. Study objective: To determine the potential value of plasma yon Willebrand factor ant...
  127. Study objectives: Bronchial stenosis (BS) and bronchomalacia (BM) are often associate...
  128. Objective: Many heat and moisture exchangers with filter (HMEF) have been developed. ...
  129. (CHEST 1998; 114:1463-1464) A 35-year-old nonsmoking woman is referred for consulta...
  130. Study objectives: To determine the observer accuracy and interobserver agreement in i...
  131. Study objective: Our objective was to compare respiratory muscle performance, pulmona...
  132. (CHEST 1998; 114:1465-1468) A 51-year-old man with a history of mild asthma for the...
  133. ABSTRACT: The aim of this study was to evaluate the role of ageing on variability of ...
  134. Study objectives: To determine whether captopril (CAP) therapy had an effect on the m...
  135. The International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease questionnaire is widely...
  136. Response to Inhaled Nitric Oxide Study objectives: The use of inhaled nitric oxide ...
  137. (CHEST 1998; 114:1469-14 71) A 15-year-old boy with rheumatic valvular heart diseas...
  138. ABSTRACT: In sarcoidosis, pulmonary and general symptoms often do not correlate with ...
  139. Objective: Increase in plasma hypoxanthine (HX) (purine nucleotide degradation produc...
  140. Study objective: To determine the efficacy of IV immunoglobulin (IVIg) in severe asth...
  141. Study objective: To determine the feasibility of using real-time bronchoscope positio...
  142. Background: The most efficient preoperative assessment for lung volume reduction surg...
  143. Study objectives: To evaluate the accuracy and quantitate the error of pulse oximetry...
  144. Purpose: This study was done to evaluate the diagnostic utility of dynamic positron e...
  145. Objective: To define the utility of serum antibody against trimellitic anhydride (TMA...
  146. ATRIAL FLUTTER: Advances in Mechanisms and Management. Albert Waldo and Paul Touboul,...
  147. Study objective: To define the effect of changes in body posture on flow-volume loops...
  148. Study objectives: Local recurrence is high when sublobar resection is chosen as prima...
  149. A recurrent pericardial cyst manifested as an enlarging cardiophrenic cyst and was re...
  150. COMPREHENSIVE RESPIRATORY CARE. David R. Dantzker, Neil R. MacIntyre, and Eric D. Bak...
  151. Study objectives: The peak inspiratory flow rates (PIFRs) generated by cystic fibrosi...
  152. Study objectives: Little is known about the natural development of snoring, and this ...
  153. Objective: To describe the efficacy of percutaneous pigtail catheters in evacuating p...
  154. (CHEST 1998; 114:1205-1209) A 48-year-old woman came to the hospital with a 1-week...
  155. The dramatic downturn in the number of physicians choosing pulmonology as their subsp...
  156. Study objective: A preliminary study comparing the efficacy and safety of the flutter...
  157. Objective: Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) is the treatment of choice for ...
  158. Prospective Assessment of Predictors of Etiology and Mortality A prospective cohort s...
  159. (CHEST 1998; 114:1210-1212) An 80-year-old man presented with a history of cough f...
  160. The ideal approach to asthma management should encompass a balanced strategy of anti-...
  161. Study objective: To develop and evaluate a brief, easy-to-administer symptom assessme...
  162. Objectives: (1) [T.sub.0] compare the continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) requ...
  163. Objectives: To determine the frequency of and risk factors for myocardial infarction ...
  164. A Complication of Blind Placement of a Chest Tube Into the Postpneumonectomy Space We...
  165. In this issue of CHEST (see page 1122) Drs. Nierman and Mechanick describe the very i...
  166. Study objectives: To determine the relationship of literacy to asthma knowledge and a...
  167. Study objective: To determine if treatment with inhaled budesonide forte can diminish...
  168. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine if a small pneumothorax would i...
  169. This is the report of a 38-year-old man with unilateral dermatomal hyperhidrosis docu...
  170. There is an emerging consensus that preventing mechanical ventilator-induced lung inj...
  171. Study objectives: The aim of this study was to develop an acute asthma index for util...
  172. This study investigated the effect of dynamic exercise on mitral regurgitation (MR) a...
  173. Study objective: The pulmonary parenchyma in patients with acute respiratory failure ...
  174. The differential diagnosis of dyspnea in patients with prior malignancy and nondiagno...
  175. Introduction: Although dyspnea is considered the primary activity-limiting symptom in...
  176. Study objective: Because nebulized budesonide may be used as an alternative to mainte...
  177. A Possible Role of Chronic Hypoxia Aim: To analyze the relationship between daytime r...
  178. A 7-year-old boy with asthma was receiving the leukotriene receptor antagonist pranlu...
  179. Background: Leukotriene (LT) and thromboxane [A.sub.2] ([TXA.sub.2]) receptor antagon...
  180. Clinical Course and Outcome Objective: Evaluation of clinical course and outcome of h...
  181. Objective: To critically appraise and summarize the trials examining the addition of ...
  182. ASTHMA: The Facts. By Donald J. Lane. New York: Oxford University Press, 1996, 222 pp...
  183. Study objectives: To determine the possible association of Chlamydia pneumoniae infec...
  184. Comparison of Dobutamine Stress Echocardiography and [sup.99m]Tc Sestamibi Single-Pho...
  185. Study objectives: (1) To examine attitudes of respiratory care practitioners (RCPs) a...
  186. SCLEROTHERAPY: Treatment of Varicose and Telangiectatic Leg Veins, 2nd edition. By Mi...
  187. We believe that the monoclonal cell expansion in primary pulmonary hypertension is th...
  188. Objective: A push toward care provided by generalists as opposed to specialists has o...
  189. Objective: To study the response to symptom-limited exercise in patients with the hep...
  190. (CHEST 1998; 114:861-876) Key words: asthma; patient education; peak expiratory flow;...
  191. A rare case of intralobular pulmonary sequestration (ILS) with three aberrant arterie...
  192. Primary pulmonary hypertension (PPH), also referred to as unexplained or idiopathic p...
  193. Study objective: To determine if screening by specialists could reduce unnecessary te...
  194. Objective: The purpose of the study was to evaluate the long-term effects of aerosoli...
  195. Study objectives: To determine whether African-American race is independently associa...
  196. Study objectives: To determine conformance with methodologic standards in the evaluat...
  197. Although metastatic carcinoma from an unknown primary tumor is known to occur, the co...
  198. Because of the lack of adequate animal models, much of our knowledge of the pathogene...
  199. Objectives: To examine the relative temporal appearance of flow limitation and snorin...